IEC · TUNNEL

IEC tunnel diode: tunnel diode

Tunnel diode form: Tunnel Diode.

In plain English

What does IEC tunnel diode: tunnel diode mean?

A tunnel diode has a heavily doped junction whose current-voltage characteristic includes a negative differential-resistance region caused by tunnelling. This entry identifies the tunnel diode form in the publisher's IEC-context family.

A simple example

An oscillator or fast switching circuit can bias the junction in the required region. The bias network is essential to understanding why this device behaves differently from a normal rectifier.

Identify the device and formRead the connections and stateCheck the equipment reference
A guide to reading this reference. The original symbol illustration and its drawing notes appear below; these boxes are not a wiring diagram.

What the drawings help you do

A tunnel diode is distinct from a Zener diode: the useful characteristic is its negative-resistance region rather than a specified reverse breakdown clamp.

This particular reference

Tunnel diode form: Tunnel Diode. This entry adds the tunnel diode detail to the broader tunnel diode family. A tunnel diode is distinct from a Zener diode: the useful characteristic is its negative-resistance region rather than a specified reverse breakdown clamp.

Rating
A value stating the conditions for which equipment is specified.
Schematic
A drawing showing function and connections rather than physical appearance.

Read the source: AutoCAD Electrical: Semiconductor components

IEC · Tunnel Diode

Autodesk IEC-60617 Symbol Preview: Semiconductor Components, HDI1_S00645 / VDI1_S00645. This identifies the publisher's library context; exact IEC graphics and database identities are not asserted.

Shown as an independently authored educational illustration. Use the cited publication and drawing legend to verify the required drafting form.

Schematic · TUNNELIEC tunnel diode: tunnel diode: original educational illustration
Original educational illustrationNot to scale · See source and graphic notes

What it represents

A tunnel diode has a heavily doped junction whose current-voltage characteristic includes a negative differential-resistance region caused by tunnelling. This entry identifies the tunnel diode form in the publisher's IEC-context family.

An oscillator or fast switching circuit can bias the junction in the required region. The bias network is essential to understanding why this device behaves differently from a normal rectifier.

A tunnel diode is distinct from a Zener diode: the useful characteristic is its negative-resistance region rather than a specified reverse breakdown clamp.

How to read it

  • An oscillator or fast switching circuit can bias the junction in the required region. The bias network is essential to understanding why this device behaves differently from a normal rectifier.
  • A tunnel diode is distinct from a Zener diode: the useful characteristic is its negative-resistance region rather than a specified reverse breakdown clamp.

Information to show or reference

  • Identify terminal polarity and the required bias region.
  • Reference the selected component characteristics and package pinout.
  • Show the surrounding bias and signal-conditioning network.

A distinction that matters

This entry adds the tunnel diode detail to the broader tunnel diode family. A tunnel diode is distinct from a Zener diode: the useful characteristic is its negative-resistance region rather than a specified reverse breakdown clamp.

Sources you can follow

These public references support the explanation and provide further detail. Their graphics and downloadable files remain with their publishers.

AutoCAD Electrical: Semiconductor components

Public Semiconductor Components table explicitly lists HDI1_S00645 / VDI1_S00645 with this operating or connection form. Vendor graphics are linked, not copied.

Autodesk · Public reference checked 13 October 2026 · Link only

About this graphic

This illustration was authored independently by Elora Grid to explain the concept. It is not reproduced from a customer drawing, an official standard graphic or a manufacturer CAD file. Its correspondence to an exact IEC or IEEE symbol identifier has not been certified.

SVG and DXF downloads contain this original artwork. DXF uses unscaled drawing units; a GA envelope supplies no product dimensions, clearances or fabrication information. Original artwork is available under CC BY 4.0. Third-party references retain their own terms.

Entry JSON · Entry Markdown · Last editorial update: 28 October 2026

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