Numerical protection relay (IED)
Single relay block on an SLD that lists the protection functions it provides, with CT, VT and trip connections.
Relay that passes a small current through the trip circuit to check continuity and alarms if the circuit is broken.
In plain English
A trip-circuit supervision relay monitors the wiring, auxiliary contacts and trip coil of a circuit breaker by passing a current too small to trip it. If the trip circuit is broken or its supply fails, the relay drops out and raises an alarm, so a failed trip path is found before a fault needs it.
Schemes differ in whether they supervise the circuit with the breaker open and closed, which needs resistors or connections across the breaker auxiliary contacts. The symbol shows the relay but the reader must check which states are actually covered.
Check supervision covers both breaker positions. Verify the supervision current cannot operate the trip coil. Trip-circuit supervision monitors trip path continuity; a lockout relay latches after a trip.
Relay that passes a small current through the trip circuit to check continuity and alarms if the circuit is broken. Trip-circuit supervision monitors trip path continuity; a lockout relay latches after a trip.
Read the source: Relion 620: functions, codes and symbols · IEC graphical symbols for diagrams
A trip-circuit supervision relay monitors the wiring, auxiliary contacts and trip coil of a circuit breaker by passing a current too small to trip it. If the trip circuit is broken or its supply fails, the relay drops out and raises an alarm, so a failed trip path is found before a fault needs it.
Schemes differ in whether they supervise the circuit with the breaker open and closed, which needs resistors or connections across the breaker auxiliary contacts. The symbol shows the relay but the reader must check which states are actually covered.
Trip-circuit supervision monitors trip path continuity; a lockout relay latches after a trip.
These public references support the explanation and provide further detail. Their graphics and downloadable files remain with their publishers.
Public relay function list including trip-circuit supervision.
IEC context for graphical symbols used in diagrams; no IEC graphic is reproduced.
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