IEEE / ANSI · TC

ANSI/IEEE thermocouple symbol

IEEE-library thermocouple form showing the junction of two dissimilar conductors and their polarity leads.

In plain English

What does ANSI/IEEE thermocouple mean?

The thermocouple form shows two dissimilar conductors meeting at a measuring junction, with the free ends wired to an instrument or device that turns a measured quantity into a signal. The library offers left and right handed versions so the junction can face the process side of the drawing, and the two leads must keep their polarity all the way to the cold junction.

A simple example

The symbol does not identify the thermocouple type (for example K, J or T), the sheath or the extension cable. Those details matter because ordinary copper wiring between the head and the instrument introduces error unless matching extension or compensating cable is used.

Identify the device and formRead the connections and stateCheck the equipment reference
A guide to reading this reference. The original symbol illustration and its drawing notes appear below; these boxes are not a wiring diagram.

What the drawings help you do

Check the thermocouple type in the instrument schedule. Verify extension cable type and polarity from the head to the input. A thermocouple generates a small voltage from a temperature difference; an RTD changes resistance and needs an excitation current.

This particular reference

IEEE-library thermocouple form showing the junction of two dissimilar conductors and their polarity leads. A thermocouple generates a small voltage from a temperature difference; an RTD changes resistance and needs an excitation current.

Terminal
An identified point where a conductor connects.
Schematic
A drawing showing function and connections rather than physical appearance.

Read the source: Autodesk IEEE Symbol Preview — Instrumentation and Sensors · IEEE/ANSI 315-1975: graphic symbols for electrical and electronics diagrams

IEEE / ANSI · Autodesk IEEE-oriented Instrumentation and Sensors form: Thermocouple

Autodesk publishes this block under its IEEE Symbol Preview. The counterpart is the matching functional concept in the library; no equivalence of every detailed standard graphic is asserted.

Shown as an independently authored educational illustration. Use the cited publication and drawing legend to verify the required drafting form.

Schematic · TCANSI/IEEE thermocouple symbol: original educational illustration
Original educational illustrationNot to scale · See source and graphic notes

What it represents

The thermocouple form shows two dissimilar conductors meeting at a measuring junction, with the free ends wired to an instrument or transducer. The library offers left and right handed versions so the junction can face the process side of the drawing, and the two leads must keep their polarity all the way to the cold junction.

The symbol does not identify the thermocouple type (for example K, J or T), the sheath or the extension cable. Those details matter because ordinary copper wiring between the head and the instrument introduces error unless matching extension or compensating cable is used.

How to read it

  • Check the thermocouple type in the instrument schedule.
  • Verify extension cable type and polarity from the head to the input.

Information to show or reference

  • State thermocouple type
  • Mark lead polarity
  • Specify extension or compensating cable

A distinction that matters

A thermocouple generates a small voltage from a temperature difference; an RTD changes resistance and needs an excitation current.

Sources you can follow

These public references support the explanation and provide further detail. Their graphics and downloadable files remain with their publishers.

Autodesk IEEE Symbol Preview — Instrumentation and Sensors

Public IEEE-oriented Instrumentation and Sensors preview listing the Thermocouple block and its vendor identifier.

Autodesk · Public reference checked 14 October 2026 · Link only

IEEE/ANSI 315-1975: graphic symbols for electrical and electronics diagrams

Graphic-symbol standards context and official status; not a source of reproduced artwork.

IEEE Standards Association · Public reference checked 13 October 2026 · Link only

About this graphic

This illustration was authored independently by Elora Grid to explain the concept. It is not reproduced from a customer drawing, an official standard graphic or a manufacturer CAD file. Its correspondence to an exact IEC or IEEE symbol identifier has not been certified.

SVG and DXF downloads contain this original artwork. DXF uses unscaled drawing units; a GA envelope supplies no product dimensions, clearances or fabrication information. Original artwork is available under CC BY 4.0. Third-party references retain their own terms.

Entry JSON · Entry Markdown · Last editorial update: 28 October 2026

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