Symbols · V V

Double voltmeter

Instrument with two voltage movements in one case, showing running and incoming voltage side by side for synchronising.

In plain English

What does Double voltmeter mean?

A double voltmeter contains two voltage measuring elements, usually reading the running busbar and the incoming generator or feeder. Mounted on a synchronising panel next to the double frequency meter and synchroscope, it lets the operator match voltages before closing.

A simple example

The two inputs must come from VTs with equivalent ratios and the same phase pair, otherwise the comparison is misleading. The symbol does not show the switching that selects which incoming source is connected to the instrument.

Identify the device and formRead the connections and stateCheck the equipment reference
A guide to reading this reference. The original symbol illustration and its drawing notes appear below; these boxes are not a wiring diagram.

What the drawings help you do

Identify which input is running and which is incoming. Check the synchronising selector that switches the inputs. A double voltmeter shows both voltages; a differential voltmeter shows only their difference.

This particular reference

Instrument with two voltage movements in one case, showing running and incoming voltage side by side for synchronising. A double voltmeter shows both voltages; a differential voltmeter shows only their difference.

Phase
One of the related AC waveforms in a power system.
Signal
Electrical information passed between devices, rather than necessarily the main power supply.
Rating
A value stating the conditions for which equipment is specified.

Read the source: IEC graphical symbols for diagrams · Generator switchgear and paralleling controls

SLD / Schematic · V VDouble voltmeter: original educational illustration
Original educational illustrationNot to scale · See source and graphic notes

What it represents

A double voltmeter contains two voltage measuring elements, usually reading the running busbar and the incoming generator or feeder. Mounted on a synchronising panel next to the double frequency meter and synchroscope, it lets the operator match voltages before closing.

The two inputs must come from VTs with equivalent ratios and the same phase pair, otherwise the comparison is misleading. The symbol does not show the switching that selects which incoming source is connected to the instrument.

How to read it

  • Identify which input is running and which is incoming.
  • Check the synchronising selector that switches the inputs.

Information to show or reference

  • Label both inputs
  • Show VT ratios
  • Reference sync selector switch

A distinction that matters

A double voltmeter shows both voltages; a differential voltmeter shows only their difference.

Sources you can follow

These public references support the explanation and provide further detail. Their graphics and downloadable files remain with their publishers.

IEC graphical symbols for diagrams

IEC context for graphical symbols used in diagrams; no IEC graphic is reproduced.

IEC · Public reference checked 13 October 2026 · Link only

Generator switchgear and paralleling controls

Public context for generator paralleling controls where synchronising instruments are used.

Cummins · Public reference checked 13 October 2026 · Link only

About this graphic

This illustration was authored independently by Elora Grid to explain the concept. It is not reproduced from a customer drawing, an official standard graphic or a manufacturer CAD file. Its correspondence to an exact IEC or IEEE symbol identifier has not been certified.

SVG and DXF downloads contain this original artwork. DXF uses unscaled drawing units; a GA envelope supplies no product dimensions, clearances or fabrication information. Original artwork is available under CC BY 4.0. Third-party references retain their own terms.

Entry JSON · Entry Markdown · Last editorial update: 28 October 2026

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