Symbols · MIS

Microgrid interconnection switch

The switching device that separates a microgrid from the utility for islanding and reconnects it after synchronising.

In plain English

What does Microgrid interconnection switch mean?

The microgrid interconnection switch is the breaker or switch at the boundary with the utility that opens to island the microgrid and closes to reconnect it. Its control is tied to interface protection, which detects loss of mains, and to the microgrid controller, which manages planned islanding and resynchronisation.

A simple example

Single-line diagrams show a circuit breaker at the point of common coupling with protection functions listed beside it, commonly under and over voltage, under and over frequency, rate of change of frequency, directional power and synchronism check. A label such as MIS or island breaker identifies its role.

Identify the device and formRead the connections and stateCheck the equipment reference
A guide to reading this reference. The original symbol illustration and its drawing notes appear below; these boxes are not a wiring diagram.

What the drawings help you do

The breaker itself is an ordinary device; its function comes from the protection and control logic. The symbol does not show whether reconnection is automatic, how long it waits or whether a seamless transition is possible.

This particular reference

The switching device that separates a microgrid from the utility for islanding and reconnects it after synchronising. The interconnection switch defines the island boundary; a generator breaker connects only one source.

Terminal
An identified point where a conductor connects.
Signal
Electrical information passed between devices, rather than necessarily the main power supply.
Rating
A value stating the conditions for which equipment is specified.

Read the source: Reliable hybrid power and microgrid solutions · Public reference table of ANSI device-function numbers

SLD · MISMicrogrid interconnection switch: original educational illustration
Original educational illustrationNot to scale · See source and graphic notes

What it represents

The microgrid interconnection switch is the breaker or switch at the boundary with the utility that opens to island the microgrid and closes to reconnect it. Its control is tied to interface protection, which detects loss of mains, and to the microgrid controller, which manages planned islanding and resynchronisation.

Single-line diagrams show a circuit breaker at the point of common coupling with protection functions listed beside it, commonly under and over voltage, under and over frequency, rate of change of frequency, directional power and synchronism check. A label such as MIS or island breaker identifies its role.

The breaker itself is an ordinary device; its function comes from the protection and control logic. The symbol does not show whether reconnection is automatic, how long it waits or whether a seamless transition is possible.

How to read it

  • Read the protection functions listed beside the breaker.
  • Synchronism check must supervise closing.

Information to show or reference

  • State interface protection functions and settings source.
  • Show synchronism check and controller link.
  • Reference islanding and reconnection logic.

A distinction that matters

The interconnection switch defines the island boundary; a generator breaker connects only one source.

Sources you can follow

These public references support the explanation and provide further detail. Their graphics and downloadable files remain with their publishers.

Reliable hybrid power and microgrid solutions

Public microgrid control context with mains interaction.

DEIF · Public reference checked 28 October 2026 · Link only

Public reference table of ANSI device-function numbers

Public device-function number table for interface protection functions.

Schneider Electric · Public reference checked 13 October 2026 · Link only

About this graphic

This illustration was authored independently by Elora Grid to explain the concept. It is not reproduced from a customer drawing, an official standard graphic or a manufacturer CAD file. Its correspondence to an exact IEC or IEEE symbol identifier has not been certified.

SVG and DXF downloads contain this original artwork. DXF uses unscaled drawing units; a GA envelope supplies no product dimensions, clearances or fabrication information. Original artwork is available under CC BY 4.0. Third-party references retain their own terms.

Entry JSON · Entry Markdown · Last editorial update: 28 October 2026

Put the reference into a drawing workflow.

Elora Grid helps electrical teams work with drawings, specifications and equipment information. Explore the drafting workflow or join the early-access waitlist.

Explore drafting