Symbols · PV AFD

Photovoltaic arc-fault detection

In plain English

What does Photovoltaic arc-fault detection mean?

Solar arc-fault detection analyses monitored circuit behaviour for signs of specified electrical arcing.

A simple example

A detector can provide a result to the associated shutdown or protection logic.

Monitored circuit behaviourArc-detection analysisIndication or interruptionrequest
Original functional explanation. Arrows show information or energy roles; two-headed arrows identify two-way interfaces. This is not a pinout, certified standards graphic or complete circuit.

What the drawings help you do

Show the monitored solar circuit, sensing path and detection output as separate roles. Arcing can produce features that a detector analyses, but the detector’s indication is not the same thing as opening the circuit. Identify the equipment that responds to the detection decision.

Arc
A conducting electrical discharge through a gap.
Detection output
A signal reporting the detector’s assessment to another part of the system.

Before using this reference

  • Identify the circuit and sensing arrangement being monitored.
  • Show the detector’s alarm or control output.
  • Reference the selected interruption arrangement and detector limitations.
Does the detector block show how the fault is interrupted?

Only if the selected design explicitly includes and identifies that action. Detection, decision logic and power interruption can occur in different components and should be traced separately on the drawing.

Read the source: Solar arc protection architecture

Schematic · PV AFDPhotovoltaic arc-fault detection: original educational illustration
Original educational illustrationNot to scale · See source and graphic notes

A distinction that matters

Detection, decision logic and power interruption must be distinguished in the design.

Sources you can follow

These public references support the explanation and provide further detail. Their graphics and downloadable files remain with their publishers.

Solar arc protection architecture

Solar arc protection architecture: public technical context for the named function. Product and compliance details remain with the publisher.

Texas Instruments · Public reference checked 27 October 2026 · Link only

About this graphic

This illustration was authored independently by Elora Grid to explain the concept. It is not reproduced from a customer drawing, an official standard graphic or a manufacturer CAD file. Its correspondence to an exact IEC or IEEE symbol identifier has not been certified.

SVG and DXF downloads contain this original artwork. DXF uses unscaled drawing units; a GA envelope supplies no product dimensions, clearances or fabrication information. Original artwork is available under CC BY 4.0. Third-party references retain their own terms.

Entry JSON · Entry Markdown · Last editorial update: 27 October 2026

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