Symbols · RVD

Resistive voltage divider sensor

Low-power voltage sensor using a resistive divider to give a small voltage signal proportional to primary voltage.

In plain English

What does Resistive voltage divider sensor mean?

A resistive voltage divider sensor is a low-power instrument transformer in which a high-value resistor chain steps the primary voltage down to a small signal. It has no iron core, so it does not cause ferroresonance, and one sensor can cover a wide range of primary voltages.

A simple example

The output is a low-energy signal that must go to an input designed for it, and the cable between sensor and relay is part of the measurement. The symbol does not show the division ratio, correction factors or connector type, which must match the relay configuration.

Identify the device and formRead the connections and stateCheck the equipment reference
A guide to reading this reference. The original symbol illustration and its drawing notes appear below; these boxes are not a wiring diagram.

What the drawings help you do

Confirm the relay input is configured for the sensor ratio. Keep the supplied sensor cable unless the manufacturer allows changes. A resistive divider sensor gives a low-level signal; a conventional VT gives a standard secondary voltage capable of supplying burden.

This particular reference

Low-power voltage sensor using a resistive divider to give a small voltage signal proportional to primary voltage. A resistive divider sensor gives a low-level signal; a conventional VT gives a standard secondary voltage capable of supplying burden.

Winding
A coil of conductor inside an electrical machine or transformer.
Normally open / normally closed
The contact state in the normal condition defined for the drawing.
Coil
A wound conductor that can produce a magnetic field when energised.

Read the source: Medium-voltage indoor sensors: Rogowski coil and voltage divider low-power instrument transformers · Indoor current and voltage transformers

SLD / Schematic · RVDResistive voltage divider sensor: original educational illustration
Original educational illustrationNot to scale · See source and graphic notes

What it represents

A resistive voltage divider sensor is a low-power instrument transformer in which a high-value resistor chain steps the primary voltage down to a small signal. It has no iron core, so it does not cause ferroresonance, and one sensor can cover a wide range of primary voltages.

The output is a low-energy signal that must go to an input designed for it, and the cable between sensor and relay is part of the measurement. The symbol does not show the division ratio, correction factors or connector type, which must match the relay configuration.

How to read it

  • Confirm the relay input is configured for the sensor ratio.
  • Keep the supplied sensor cable unless the manufacturer allows changes.

Information to show or reference

  • State division ratio
  • Reference correction factors
  • Show connector and cable

A distinction that matters

A resistive divider sensor gives a low-level signal; a conventional VT gives a standard secondary voltage capable of supplying burden.

Sources you can follow

These public references support the explanation and provide further detail. Their graphics and downloadable files remain with their publishers.

Medium-voltage indoor sensors: Rogowski coil and voltage divider low-power instrument transformers

Public manufacturer page describing low-power instrument transformers based on Rogowski coils and voltage dividers.

ABB · Public reference checked 28 October 2026 · Link only

Indoor current and voltage transformers

Public manufacturer overview of indoor current and voltage instrument transformers.

ABB · Public reference checked 13 October 2026 · Link only

About this graphic

This illustration was authored independently by Elora Grid to explain the concept. It is not reproduced from a customer drawing, an official standard graphic or a manufacturer CAD file. Its correspondence to an exact IEC or IEEE symbol identifier has not been certified.

SVG and DXF downloads contain this original artwork. DXF uses unscaled drawing units; a GA envelope supplies no product dimensions, clearances or fabrication information. Original artwork is available under CC BY 4.0. Third-party references retain their own terms.

Entry JSON · Entry Markdown · Last editorial update: 28 October 2026

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