Side-by-side reference

Understand the difference.

Compare the meaning, drawing context and source references of two entries. A similar graphic or shared abbreviation does not establish equivalence.

First referenceCompare with

Protection functions

Differential protection

Differential protection compares quantities associated with the boundaries of a protection zone according to the selected implementation. Equipment and application suffixes can distinguish transformer, busbar, line or other arrangements. The base number alone does not define the zone or measurements.

Drawing use: SLD / Schematic
Application: Metering & protection
Reference family: IEEE / ANSI

A distinction that matters

Transformer differential, busbar differential and other differential applications are not interchangeable merely because they share the base number 87.

Full reference

Symbols

Current transformer

A current transformer produces a secondary current related to the current in its primary conductor. A drawing uses the CT representation to show where current is measured and which metering or protection circuit receives that measurement. It does not, by itself, specify the CT ratio, accuracy class, burden or secondary connection.

Drawing use: SLD / Schematic
Application: Metering & protection
Reference family: IEC / IEEE / ANSI

A distinction that matters

A CT measures current. A VT measures voltage. Their secondary circuits and isolation/testing arrangements are different.

Full reference

Original educational previews. Follow the source references on each full entry for the appropriate standard or selected product.