IEC · WH

Water heater plan mark

Plan mark for an electric water heater or hot-water storage unit with its electrical connection point.

In plain English

What does Water heater plan mark mean?

Electric water heaters are drawn as a circle or rounded tank outline with a heating mark and the letters WH or HWU. The symbol locates the unit and its connection, often with an isolator alongside.

A simple example

Water heaters may be on a controlled or off-peak tariff circuit, so the plan symbol is frequently tagged with the tariff or a time-switch link. The installer must route the circuit to the correct part of the board or meter. The symbol does not give capacity or element rating. These are scheduled with the plumbing equipment.

Identify the device and formRead the connections and stateCheck the equipment reference
A guide to reading this reference. The original symbol illustration and its drawing notes appear below; these boxes are not a wiring diagram.

What the drawings help you do

Check tariff or control circuit notes. Locate the isolator. A space heater warms air; a water heater warms stored water and is often on a controlled tariff.

This particular reference

Plan mark for an electric water heater or hot-water storage unit with its electrical connection point. A space heater warms air; a water heater warms stored water and is often on a controlled tariff.

Terminal
An identified point where a conductor connects.
Rating
A value stating the conditions for which equipment is specified.
Schematic
A drawing showing function and connections rather than physical appearance.

Read the source: IEC graphical symbols for diagrams

IEC · Water heater

IEC 60617 installation-plan style (architectural and topographical installation symbols); independently drawn, not certified IEC geometry or a database identifier.

Shown as an independently authored educational illustration. Use the cited publication and drawing legend to verify the required drafting form.

GA · WHWater heater plan mark: original educational illustration
Original educational illustrationNot to scale · See source and graphic notes

What it represents

Electric water heaters are drawn as a circle or rounded tank outline with a heating mark and the letters WH or HWU. The symbol locates the unit and its connection, often with an isolator alongside.

Water heaters may be on a controlled or off-peak tariff circuit, so the plan symbol is frequently tagged with the tariff or a time-switch link. The installer must route the circuit to the correct part of the board or meter. The symbol does not give capacity or element rating. These are scheduled with the plumbing equipment.

How to read it

  • Check tariff or control circuit notes.
  • Locate the isolator.

Information to show or reference

  • State element rating.
  • State tariff or control arrangement.
  • Show isolator.

A distinction that matters

A space heater warms air; a water heater warms stored water and is often on a controlled tariff.

Sources you can follow

These public references support the explanation and provide further detail. Their graphics and downloadable files remain with their publishers.

IEC graphical symbols for diagrams

IEC graphical symbol context; independently drawn here.

IEC · Public reference checked 13 October 2026 · Link only

About this graphic

This illustration was authored independently by Elora Grid to explain the concept. It is not reproduced from a customer drawing, an official standard graphic or a manufacturer CAD file. Its correspondence to an exact IEC or IEEE symbol identifier has not been certified.

SVG and DXF downloads contain this original artwork. DXF uses unscaled drawing units; a GA envelope supplies no product dimensions, clearances or fabrication information. Original artwork is available under CC BY 4.0. Third-party references retain their own terms.

Entry JSON · Entry Markdown · Last editorial update: 28 October 2026

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