87
Differential protection
A function comparing documented electrical quantities across a protection zone.
Protection functions
Protection functions · 87Q
Negative-sequence differential protection
Compares negative-sequence current information across a differential protection zone.
SLD / Schematic · 87Q
What it represents
Compares negative-sequence current information across a differential protection zone.
The drafting record should connect this function to the zone-boundary phase-current measurements and sequence compensation reference, then trace the negative-sequence differential element and associated trip output. Keep the complete designation and equipment tag together so that the SLD, relay logic and terminal schedule describe the same implementation.
The cited mapping is a public manufacturer example (SEL public device-number table). Suffixes are not universal equivalences across products, and this reference supplies neither a protection setting nor certification of the selected scheme.
How to read it
- Identify the zone-boundary phase-current measurements and sequence compensation reference.
- Trace the negative-sequence differential element and associated trip output.
Information to show or reference
- Label the zone-boundary phase-current measurements and sequence compensation reference.
- Cross-reference the negative-sequence differential element and associated trip output.
- Retain the complete suffix, selected device tag and manufacturer manual revision.
A distinction that matters
Sequence differential 87Q is not the same as local negative-sequence overcurrent 51Q; it compares quantities across a zone.
Sources you can follow
These public references support the explanation and provide further detail. Their graphics and downloadable files remain with their publishers.
ANSI device-number and suffix reference table
Public primary-source function or application mapping used to identify this designation; wording and drafting notes are original.
IEEE C37.2-2022: power-system device function numbers
Device-number and suffix convention. This page is not a reproduction of the full licensed standard.
About this graphic
This illustration was authored independently by Elora Grid to explain the concept. It is not reproduced from a customer drawing, an official standard graphic or a manufacturer CAD file. Its correspondence to an exact IEC or IEEE symbol identifier has not been certified.
SVG and DXF downloads contain this original artwork. DXF uses unscaled drawing units; a GA envelope supplies no product dimensions, clearances or fabrication information. Original artwork is available under CC BY 4.0. Third-party references retain their own terms.
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